The question asks us to find what percentage '4% of a number' represents out of '16% of the same number'. Let the unknown number be represented by the variable \(x\).
First, express the given percentages mathematically:
We need to find the percentage (let's call it \(P\)) such that \(0.04x\) is \(P\%\) of \(0.16x\). We can set up the equation:
\(0.04x = \frac{P}{100} \times 0.16x\)
To find \(P\), we can solve the equation. Since \(x\) is the same number and assumed to be non-zero, we can cancel \(x\) from both sides:
\(0.04 = \frac{P}{100} \times 0.16\)
Now, rearrange the equation to solve for \(P\):
\(P = \frac{0.04 \times 100}{0.16}\)
\(P = \frac{4}{0.16}\)
\(P = \frac{4}{\frac{16}{100}}\)
\(P = 4 \times \frac{100}{16}\)
\(P = \frac{400}{16}\)
\(P = 25\)
Therefore, 4% of a number is 25% of 16% of the same number.
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