UPSC English language Paper 1 and Paper 2 optional syllabus is framed by the UPSC. The UPSC English paper syllabus PDF can be downloaded from the UPSC official website. Both the papers carry 250 marks each. Candidate with an English background, or who has an interest in reading English novels, or poetry collection should take up this optional. The UPSC Mains syllabus for English Literature optional can be checked here in detail.
Check more UPSC optional subject syllabus in detail.


The syllabus for UPSC Civil Service Examination English Literature (Optional) Paper-I is divided into two sections- Section A and Section B. The details of the syllabus for both sections are mentioned below. Candidates have to show sufficient knowledge of the following movements and topics: The Renaissance; Metaphysical Poetry; The Mock-epic and the Epic; Jacobean and Elizabethan Drama; Neo-classicism; The Romantic Movement; Satire; The Victorian Age; The Rise of the Novel.
| Poets | Poems |
|---|---|
| William Shakespeare | King Lear and The Tempest |
| John Donne. The following poems |
|
| John Milton | Paradise Lost, I, II, IV, IX |
| Alexander Pope | The Rape of the Lock |
| William Wordsworth: The following poems: |
|
| Alfred Tennyson | In Memoriam |
| Henrik Ibsen | A Doll's House |
| Novelists | Novels |
|---|---|
| Jonathan Swift | Gulliver's Travels. |
| Jane Austen | Prejudice and Pride |
| Charles Dickens | Hard Times |
| Henry Fielding | Tom Jones |
| Thomas Hardy | Tess of the d'Urbervilles |
| George Eliot | The Mill on the Floss |
| Mark Twain | The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn |




The details of the syllabus for UPSC Civil Service Examination English Literature (Optional) Paper-II comprises Section A and Section B which is discussed below. Candidates have to show sufficient knowledge of the following movements and topics: Modernism; Poets of the Thirties; Absurd Drama; The stream-of-consciousness Novel; Post-Colonialism and Colonialism; Marxist, Indian Writing in English; Feminist and Psychoanalytical approaches to literature; Post-Modernism.
| Poets | Poems |
|---|---|
| William Butler Yeats: |
|
| T.S. Eliot: |
|
| W.H. Auden: |
|
| John Osborne | Look Back in Anger |
| Samuel Beckett | Waiting for Godot |
| Philip Larkin: |
|
| A.K. Ramanujan: |
|
| Novelist | Novels |
|---|---|
| James Joyce | Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man |
| Joseph Conrad | Lord Jim |
| D.H. Lawrence | Lovers and Sons |
| E.M. Forster | A Passage to India |
| Virginia Woolf | Mrs Dalloway |
| Raja Rao | Kanthapura |
| V.S. Naipaul | A House for Mr Biswas |
Download UPSC English Literature Books
The syllabus covers literature from old English that is used during the early, medieval, and modern period from 1900 AD onwards. Candidates can get the IAS (UPSC CSE) Main Examination syllabus on the official website of upsc.gov.in. This article will give a detailed idea of the English literature syllabus of the IAS (UPSC CSE) Main Exam.
Download UPSC English Syllabus PDF (Official)
To crack UPSC Civil Services Examination, it is very essential for a candidate to follow the preparation tips. Candidates can follow some of the important preparation tips which are discussed in below points:
| Relevant Links for IAS (UPSC CSE) Exam |
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Before starting preparation, candidates should know and go through the syllabus in detail. Try to solve previous years' sample papers. By solving previous years' question papers, candidates will get an idea of what type of questions are asked in the exam.
Understanding the exam pattern is another important preparation tip to crack the exam. Aspirants before appearing for the exam should understand the types of questions, marking scheme, exam mode, time duration, etc. Candidates should make sure that the conclusion of the answer shouldn't be copied. It should be original.
Ques. What will be the mode of exam for UPSC Civil Service Main examination?
Ans: The mode of exam for UPSC Civil Service Main examination will be Offline (Pen and Paper Mode).
Ques. How many attempts are given for the UPSC Civil Service Main examination for the General category?
Ans: The total number of attempts is different for a different category. For General Category, the total number of attempts is 6.
Ques. What will the pattern of exam for UPSC Civil Service Preliminary and Mains examination be?
Ans: The pattern of exam for the UPSC Civil Service Preliminary examination will be objective (Multiple Choice Questions) and the Mains will be Descriptive.
Ques. Is English Literature as a major subject in Graduation required to choose English Literature as an optional paper?
Ans. No, there are no criteria for subject choosing. However, it is helpful if anyone has completed the Graduation in English Literature and then choose this subject as an optional paper in IAS (UPSC CSE) Mains Exam.
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