HAL HJT-36 Yashas: India’s Next-Gen Jet Trainer

Why in news?

• HAL’s upgraded Hindustan Jet Trainer 36 (HJT-36) has been officially renamed 'Yashas' and is set to enhance India's military pilot training.

About HAL HJT-36 Yashas

• Developer: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).                                                                                                                          
• Purpose: Intermediate jet trainer for the Indian Air Force (IAF) & Indian Navy.
• Replacement For: HAL Kiran aircraft.
• Engine: Saturn AL-55I turbofan engine.
• Planned Introduction: 2026.
• Developed From: HJT-16 Kiran.

Key Features

• Modern glass cockpit with advanced avionics.

  Digital fly-by-wire system for enhanced control.

  Designed for aerobatic maneuverability & combat training.

Challenges

• Delays due to stall and spin issues.
• Ongoing improvements for safety & performance.

Significance

• Trains pilots for frontline fighter jets.
• Boosts India's self-reliance in aviation technology
• Cost-effective & efficient training solution