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Question

XAYA is related to BECE in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, GJHJ is related to KNLN. To which of the given options is MPNP related, following the same logic?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 CBT 1 Question Paper (28-Aug-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
QTRT

Understanding the Alphabetical Pattern

The problem presents letter analogies based on the English alphabetical order. We need to find the consistent rule applied to the first pair (XAYA to BECE) and the second pair (GJHJ to KNLN) and then apply it to find the relation for MPNP.

Decoding the Logic: XAYA to BECE

Let's examine the positional shift for each letter in the first pair:

  • X is the 24th letter. B is the 2nd letter. The shift is $24 + 4 = 28$. Since there are 26 letters, $28 \equiv 2 \pmod{26}$, which corresponds to B.
  • A is the 1st letter. E is the 5th letter. The shift is $1 + 4 = 5$, which corresponds to E.
  • Y is the 25th letter. C is the 3rd letter. The shift is $25 + 4 = 29$. $29 \equiv 3 \pmod{26}$, which corresponds to C.
  • A is the 1st letter. E is the 5th letter. The shift is $1 + 4 = 5$, which corresponds to E.

The consistent logic is adding 4 to the alphabetical position of each letter (with wrap-around from Z to A).

Verifying the Logic: GJHJ to KNLN

Applying the "+4" logic to the second pair:

  • G (7th) + 4 = 11th letter, which is K.
  • J (10th) + 4 = 14th letter, which is N.
  • H (8th) + 4 = 12th letter, which is L.
  • J (10th) + 4 = 14th letter, which is N.

The sequence KNLN is correctly derived. The logic holds true.

Applying the Logic to MPNP

Now, we apply the same "+4" rule to MPNP:

  • M is the 13th letter. $13 + 4 = 17$. The 17th letter is Q.
  • P is the 16th letter. $16 + 4 = 20$. The 20th letter is T.
  • N is the 14th letter. $14 + 4 = 18$. The 18th letter is R.
  • P is the 16th letter. $16 + 4 = 20$. The 20th letter is T.

Therefore, MPNP is related to QTRT.

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