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Question

URKE is related to ZWPJ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, OLEY is related to TQJD. To which of the given options is DATN related, following the same logic?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 CBT 1 Question Paper (28-Aug-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
IFYS

Alphabetical Order Coding Logic

This question involves finding a pattern in the relationship between pairs of words based on alphabetical positions.

Step 1: Analyze the First Pair (URKE to ZWPJ)

Let's examine the shift in alphabetical position for each letter:

  • U (21st letter) + 5 positions = Z (26th letter)
  • R (18th letter) + 5 positions = W (23rd letter)
  • K (11th letter) + 5 positions = P (16th letter)
  • E (5th letter) + 5 positions = J (10th letter)

The pattern identified is adding 5 to the alphabetical position of each letter.

Step 2: Verify with the Second Pair (OLEY to TQJD)

Applying the '+5' pattern:

  • O (15) + 5 = 20 -> T
  • L (12) + 5 = 17 -> Q
  • E (5) + 5 = 10 -> J
  • Y (25) + 5 = 30. Since there are only 26 letters, we wrap around: $30 \mod 26 = 4$ -> D

The pattern holds true.

Step 3: Apply the Pattern to DATN

Using the established '+5' logic for DATN:

  • D (4) + 5 = 9 -> I
  • A (1) + 5 = 6 -> F
  • T (20) + 5 = 25 -> Y
  • N (14) + 5 = 19 -> S

The resulting word is IFYS.

Step 4: Match with Options

The calculated word IFYS corresponds to Option 1.

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Important Questions from Coding Decoding

  1. Each vowel In the word “CAPSULE” Is changed to the previous letter In the English alphabetical series and each consonant is changed to the following letter in the English alphabetical series. In the newly formed word, how many alphabets are there in the English alphabetical series between the alphabet which is 3rd from the left and 3rd from the right?

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  3. Which of the following letter-clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?

    ADZ, GJF, MPL, SVR, ?

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  5. In a certain code language, GAME is written as TUZANOVW, and CAR is written as XYZAIJ. How will POST be written in that language ?

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