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Question

₹ $x$ invested at 9% simple interest per annum for 5 years yields the same interest as that on ₹ $y$ invested at 6.25% simple interest per annum for 8 years. Find $x : y$.

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
10 : 9

Simple Interest Ratio Calculation

The problem requires finding the ratio $x : y$ based on equal simple interest yields from two different investments.

Understanding Simple Interest

The formula for Simple Interest (SI) is:

$ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} $

Where:

  • $P$ is the Principal amount
  • $R$ is the Rate of interest per annum
  • $T$ is the Time period in years

Calculating Interest Yields

Interest from investment ₹$x$:

  • Principal ($P_x$) = $x$
  • Rate ($R_x$) = 9%
  • Time ($T_x$) = 5 years
  • Interest ($SI_x$) = $ \frac{x \times 9 \times 5}{100} = \frac{45x}{100} $

Interest from investment ₹$y$:

  • Principal ($P_y$) = $y$
  • Rate ($R_y$) = 6.25%
  • Time ($T_y$) = 8 years
  • Interest ($SI_y$) = $ \frac{y \times 6.25 \times 8}{100} = \frac{50y}{100} $

Equating the Interests

The problem states that the interests are the same:

$ SI_x = SI_y $

$ \frac{45x}{100} = \frac{50y}{100} $

Finding the Ratio $x : y$

We can simplify the equation by cancelling out the denominator $100$:

$ 45x = 50y $

To find the ratio $x : y$, we rearrange the equation:

$ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{50}{45} $

Now, simplify the fraction:

$ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{50 \div 5}{45 \div 5} = \frac{10}{9} $

Therefore, the ratio $x : y$ is $10 : 9$.

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Similar Questions

  1. A sum of ₹ 2,000, invested at the rate of 8.5% simple interest per annum for 6 years will yield an interest of:

Important Questions from Simple Interest

  1. If ₹12,800 is invested in a bank for 5 years at the rate of 9% per annum simple interest. what amount is returned by the bank?

  2. Somu has borrowed ₹10,000 from a money lender with simple interest at a rate of 7% half yearly. How much amount will he pay to the money lender after 3 years?

  3. Find the Simple interest on Rs. 2,400 from 20 March 2019 to 31 may 2019 at \(6{1 \over 4}\) % rate?

  4. If the simple interest for five years is equal is 35% of the principal, that rate of interest is:

  5. A sum fetched a simple interest of Rs. 3,040 at the rate of 8% p.a in 5 years. what is the sum?

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