The cooling sensation experienced when acetone is poured on the palm is due to the physical process of evaporation.
Acetone Evaporation Mechanism
Acetone is a highly volatile liquid. This means it evaporates quickly at room temperature.
For a liquid to change state from liquid to gas (evaporate), it requires energy, known as the latent heat of vaporization.
Energy Absorption and Cooling
When acetone is poured on the palm, it readily absorbs the necessary heat energy from the skin.
- The particles (molecules) of acetone gain enough energy from the palm to break free from the liquid surface and turn into vapor.
- This process of absorbing energy directly from the palm lowers the temperature of the skin.
- Consequently, the palm feels cool because heat is being transferred away from it to facilitate the acetone's evaporation.
Therefore, the particles absorb energy from the palm and evaporate, causing the cooling effect.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from States of Matter
Which of the following is not a characteristic of 'solid'?
Which among the following is NOT an example of matter?
Identify the element that is NOT a metalloid.
What is called conversion from a liquid state to a gaseous state?
A. Oxidization
B. Sublimation
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation
The gases obtained on heating FeSO4 are-
