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Question

Who demonstrates the multiplicative process of becoming amino acids from polypeptide?

This question was previously asked in
RPF SI 2018 Question Paper PDF (10-Jan-2019) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Translation

The stem is a machine translation; its intended meaning is: which process forms a polypeptide (a chain of amino acids) by joining amino acids together?

Translation is the process in which the ribosome reads the codons of mRNA and links the matching amino acids, brought by tRNA, through peptide bonds to build a polypeptide (protein).

Transcription is the earlier step in which mRNA is copied from DNA; it makes RNA, not protein. Regulation refers to controlling gene expression, and 'Aminoceleasan' is not a recognised biological process.

Hence, the process is Translation.

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