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Question

Who among the following used the safety valve theory and opined that the Indian National Congress was 'a product of the brain of Lord Dufferin'?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Lala Lajpat Rai

Understanding the Safety Valve Theory

The Safety Valve Theory proposes that the Indian National Congress (INC) was established by British authorities to manage rising nationalist sentiments.

This theory suggests the INC was intended to function as a controlled outlet, preventing more radical or violent forms of protest against British rule.

Lala Lajpat Rai's Perspective

The nationalist leader Lala Lajpat Rai is strongly associated with this theory.

In his writings, particularly concerning the early days of the INC, he argued that the organization was strategically conceived.

Lala Lajpat Rai famously described the INC as being 'a product of the brain of Lord Dufferin', implying it was a British design to safeguard their interests.

This viewpoint critiqued the official narrative of the INC's formation, highlighting its origins within the colonial administration.

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