Understanding the Author of the Novel 'Tamas'

The question asks about the author of the well-known novel ‘Tamas’. ‘Tamas’ is a famous Hindi novel that deals with the tragic events surrounding the Partition of India in 1947.

Let's look at the options provided:

• Harishankar Parsai
• Mohan Rakesh
• Rahi Masoom Raza
• Bhisham Sahni

Each of these individuals is a significant figure in Hindi literature, but only one wrote ‘Tamas’.

The novel 'Tamas' was written by Bhisham Sahni. It was first published in 1973 and is considered one of the most powerful literary works depicting the human impact of the Partition.

Here is some information about the authors mentioned:

Bhisham Sahni received the Sahitya Akademi Award for ‘Tamas’ in 1975. The novel was later adapted into a highly acclaimed television series and a film.

Therefore, the author of the novel ‘Tamas’ is Bhisham Sahni.

Revision Table: Key Hindi Authors and Works

Additional Information on 'Tamas' and Partition Literature

‘Tamas’ is a pivotal novel in Hindi literature focusing on the theme of Partition. It provides a stark and realistic portrayal of the communal violence and human suffering that occurred during that period.

• The novel is set in a fictional town in Punjab over a period of five days leading up to the Partition.
• It explores the breakdown of social harmony and the horrific consequences of religious extremism.
• 'Tamas' is considered a classic example of literature that addresses the complexities and trauma of historical events.
• Other notable works of Partition literature include 'Pinjar' by Amrita Pritam, 'Train to Pakistan' by Khushwant Singh, and short stories by Saadat Hasan Manto.

Studying novels like ‘Tamas’ helps us understand the history and impact of major events like the Partition through personal stories and experiences.