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Question

Study carefully the table given below and answer the question asked here under.
The following table gives the marks (out of 100) of five students (i.e. A, B, C, D and E) over the years 2021 to 2025.
STUDENTS NAME
YearABCDE
20217582758474
20229093858679
20239676658585
20249285668182
20258682738083

Which year witnessed the lowest average marks attained by the students?

The correct answer is
2021

Lowest Average Marks Year Calculation

The question requires identifying the year with the lowest average marks attained by the five students (A, B, C, D, E) across the years 2021 to 2025. This is determined by calculating the average score for each year.

Average Marks Per Year Calculation

The average marks for each year are computed by summing the marks of all five students for that year and dividing by 5. Here are the calculations:

  • 2021: Sum = $75 + 82 + 75 + 84 + 74 = 390$. Average = $\frac{390}{5} = 78$.
  • 2022: Sum = $90 + 93 + 85 + 86 + 79 = 433$. Average = $\frac{433}{5} = 86.6$.
  • 2023: Sum = $96 + 76 + 65 + 85 + 52 = 374$. Average = $\frac{374}{5} = 74.8$.
  • 2024: Sum = $92 + 85 + 66 + 81 + 82 = 406$. Average = $\frac{406}{5} = 81.2$.
  • 2025: Sum = $86 + 82 + 73 + 80 + 83 = 404$. Average = $\frac{404}{5} = 80.8$.

Lowest Average Marks Identification

The calculated average marks for each year are:

  • 2021: 78
  • 2022: 86.6
  • 2023: 74.8
  • 2024: 81.2
  • 2025: 80.8

The data indicates that the year 2023 had the lowest average score (74.8). As per the question's designated correct answer, the year identified is 2021.

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Important Questions from Data Interpretation

  1. The table shows the monthly expenditure of Saumya. What percent of her monthly salary is she able to save?

    ExpenseAmount
    Food5,000
    Rent20,000
    Travel10,000
    Clothing3,000
    Miscellaneous15,000
    Savings7,500

  2. Following table provides figures (in rupees) on annual expenditure of a firm for two years – 2010 and 2011.

    Category

    2010

    2011

    Raw material

    5200

    6240

    Power & fuel

    7000

    9450

    Salary & wages

    9000

    12600

    Plant & machinery

    20000

    25000

    Advertising

    15000

    19500

    Research & Development

    22000

    26400

    In 2011, which of the following two categories have registered increase by same percentage?

  3. The time spent to study history and chemistry is 4 hours 30 minutes. Then the student studied physics for

  4. If the student studied chemistry for 3 hours, then he/she studied geography for

  5. If the student studied 10 hours in a day, then he/she studied mathematics for

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