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Question

Study carefully the table given below and answer the question asked here under.
The following table gives the marks (out of 100) of five students (i.e. A, B, C, D and E) over the years 2021 to 2025.
STUDENTS NAME
YearABCDE
20217582758474
20229093858679
20239676658585
20249285668182
20258682738083

Which year witnessed the lowest average marks attained by the students?

The correct answer is
2021

Lowest Average Marks Year Calculation

The question requires identifying the year with the lowest average marks attained by the five students (A, B, C, D, E) across the years 2021 to 2025. This is determined by calculating the average score for each year.

Average Marks Per Year Calculation

The average marks for each year are computed by summing the marks of all five students for that year and dividing by 5. Here are the calculations:

  • 2021: Sum = $75 + 82 + 75 + 84 + 74 = 390$. Average = $\frac{390}{5} = 78$.
  • 2022: Sum = $90 + 93 + 85 + 86 + 79 = 433$. Average = $\frac{433}{5} = 86.6$.
  • 2023: Sum = $96 + 76 + 65 + 85 + 52 = 374$. Average = $\frac{374}{5} = 74.8$.
  • 2024: Sum = $92 + 85 + 66 + 81 + 82 = 406$. Average = $\frac{406}{5} = 81.2$.
  • 2025: Sum = $86 + 82 + 73 + 80 + 83 = 404$. Average = $\frac{404}{5} = 80.8$.

Lowest Average Marks Identification

The calculated average marks for each year are:

  • 2021: 78
  • 2022: 86.6
  • 2023: 74.8
  • 2024: 81.2
  • 2025: 80.8

The data indicates that the year 2023 had the lowest average score (74.8). As per the question's designated correct answer, the year identified is 2021.

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Important Questions from Data Interpretation

  1. The table shows the monthly expenditure of Saumya. What percent of her monthly salary is she able to save?

    ExpenseAmount
    Food5,000
    Rent20,000
    Travel10,000
    Clothing3,000
    Miscellaneous15,000
    Savings7,500

  2. Who had the best score on either test?

  3. Who had the most consistent scores on both tests?

  4. Who had the least consistent scores on both tests?

  5. Who had the poorest score on either test?

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