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Question

Which tissue can be found in a fern stem cross-section, but is missing in Bryophyta and Thallophyta?

The correct answer is

Vascular bundles

Ferns belong to Pteridophyta, the first group of plants with a true vascular system – xylem and phloem arranged in vascular bundles in the stem.

Bryophyta (mosses, liverworts) and Thallophyta (algae) lack xylem and phloem; water moves through them by diffusion and simple cell-to-cell conduction.

Chlorophyll is a pigment, not a tissue, and is present in algae, mosses and ferns alike.

Leaf pores (stomata) are openings in the epidermis, not a stem tissue, and are also found in some bryophytes.

Root hairs grow on roots, not in a stem section; bryophytes instead have rhizoids.

Hence, the answer is Vascular bundles.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Botany

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