Which statement best describes the direction of velocity in uniform circular motion?
It is always tangent to the circle at any point
In uniform circular motion the speed of the body stays constant but its direction of motion keeps changing. At every instant the velocity vector points along the direction the body is actually moving, and since the body is following the circle, this direction is along the tangent to the circle at that point.
The velocity is not along the radius outward or inward, because motion along the radius would mean the body was moving away from or towards the centre, not going round the circle. The acceleration in uniform circular motion is directed towards the centre (centripetal), but the velocity is not. Nor is the velocity perpendicular to the plane of the circle — that would take the body out of the plane.
Hence, the answer is It is always tangent to the circle at any point.
If the speed of an object changes with time, the distance–time graph will be:
If a body's velocity changes from +20 m/s to –10 m/s in 4 seconds, the acceleration is _______.
A block of mass 1 kg is dropped from the top of a building of height X m. What will be the value of X if the block hits the ground with a velocity of 20 m/s?
(Take the value of g = 10 m/s2)
Which of the following equations does NOT correctly represent the relationship between physical quantities for an object moving with uniform acceleration?
Which of the following best describes uniform circular motion?
Acceleration is defined as:
If a car moves with a speed of 10 m/s for 5 seconds, what distance does it cover?
Which of the following best describes the slope of the velocity-time graph for uniform velocity?
Which of the following quantities does the slope of a velocity-time graph represent for an object in motion?
When interpreting a velocity–time graph, what physical quantity is represented by the area under the graph during a specific time interval?
An object is covering distance in direct proportion to the square of time elapsed. What conclusion can be drawn about the motion of the object?
If the distance time graph of the motion of an object is a straight line but not parallel to the time axis, then it may be concluded that the object is moving with a:
Which of the following changes when a body performs uniform circular motion?
Vehicles have treaded tires so that it_______.
If the initial velocity of an object thrown upwards is 14 m/s, then the time taken for the object to reach its highest point will be_______. (a = 9.8 m/s2)