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Question

Which resource distribution pattern correctly reflects India's mineral geography?

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Major coal reserves located in the eastern states

India's major coal reserves are concentrated in the eastern states, particularly Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh, which host large coalfields such as Jharia, Raniganj, and Talcher.

These eastern coalfields formed in Gondwana-age sedimentary basins, making the eastern states the historical and current core of India's coal mining industry.

Coal reserves are not concentrated in southern coastal regions, bauxite is mainly found in the Eastern Ghats and central plateau states like Odisha and Chhattisgarh rather than the northeast, and iron ore deposits are concentrated in the Chota Nagpur Plateau region, not the Northern Plains.

Therefore, the correct resource distribution pattern is that major coal reserves are located in the eastern states.

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Important Questions from Indian Climate

  1. According to Koppen's climatic classifications, the Great Northern Plains of India have which one of the following climates?

  2. According to the Indian Meteorological Department, which of the following is/are the feature/features of cloudburst? 

    1. Heavy precipitation in short period of time in a limited geographical area

    2. It occurs generally during monsoon period and triggers flash flood and landslides

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  3. Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rainfall?

    1. Largely governed by the topographical features

    2. Regional and seasonal variation in the distribution of rainfall

    3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff

    4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  4. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

    List I ( Type of climate )

    List II ( State )

    A. Monsoon with Short Dry Season (Amw)

    1. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

    B. Cold Humid Winter with Short Summer (Dfc)

    2. Tamil Nadu Coast

    C. Monsoon with Dry Winter (Cwg)

    3. Arunachal Pradesh

    D. Monsoon with Dry Summer (As)

    4. Kerala and Karnataka Coast

  5. In India, maximum amount of rainfall is received from

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