Which one of the following States/Union Territories has the highest percentage of forest area to the total geographical area?
Lakshadweep
The percentage of forest area in a region is a crucial environmental indicator. It tells us how much of the total land is covered by forests. A higher percentage generally suggests better ecological balance and biodiversity.
The percentage is calculated by comparing the forest area to the total geographical area of the State or Union Territory:
\[ \text{Percentage of Forest Area} = \frac{\text{Forest Area}}{\text{Total Geographical Area}} \times 100 \]This metric helps in understanding the density of forest cover across different regions.
Let's examine the forest cover data for the States and Union Territories listed in the options based on recent reports, such as the India State of Forest Report (ISFR).
| State/Union Territory | Total Geographical Area (sq km) | Forest Cover (sq km) | Percentage of Forest Cover (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arunachal Pradesh | 83,743 | 66,431.52 | 79.33 |
| Lakshadweep | 32 | 26.73 | 83.53 |
| Nagaland | 16,579 | 12,251.45 | 73.90 |
| Mizoram | 21,081 | 17,824.69 | 84.93 |
Looking at the data presented:
Among these options, Lakshadweep stands out with a very high percentage of its total geographical area under forest cover. Despite its small size as a Union Territory, a significant portion is designated as forest, contributing to a high overall percentage relative to its land area. Lakshadweep is often cited among regions in India with exceptionally high forest cover percentages, making it a notable example in this context.
Here is a quick summary of the forest cover percentages for the given options:
| State/Union Territory | Percentage of Forest Cover (%) |
|---|---|
| Arunachal Pradesh | 79.33 |
| Lakshadweep | 83.53 |
| Nagaland | 73.90 |
| Mizoram | 84.93 |
Forest cover is defined by the Forest Survey of India (FSI) as all tree patches of 1 hectare or more with a canopy density of 10% or more. It includes forests of all types, irrespective of ownership, legal status, and species composition.
Regions in India with very high forest cover percentage are primarily located in the North Eastern states and island territories. These areas often have favorable climatic conditions and topography for forest growth, along with lower population density in many forest areas.
Maintaining a high percentage of forest area is vital for ecological balance, climate regulation, biodiversity conservation, and supporting the livelihoods of local communities.
Which one of the following is most sensitive to environmental change?
Which one of the following statements concerning the natural vegetation of India is not correct?
Consider the following statements about the Mauryan State and the forest people:
1. The forest people were subjected to new forms of political and economic dominance and the necessity to subordinate and assimilate them led to a change in the earlier attitude of excluding these people from imperial territory.
2. The State recognised that the forest produce was the sole monopoly of the forest people.
3. The State was concerned with the conservation of forests and to this end the burning of forests was prohibited.
4. The forest people could be harnessed to serve the State and could be used as troops, spies and assassins.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
In which one of the following highlands of India can you find temperate forests called ‘Sholas'?
Which one of the following groups of citiesdoes nothave Sclerophyll as its natural vegetation cover?
Which of the following statements about the olive ridley turtles is/are correct?
1. They are the smallest and most abundant of all sea turtles found in the world.
2. They live in warm waters of Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
3. The Coromandel Coast in India is the largest mass nesting site for the olive ridley turtles.
Select the correct Answer using the code given below.
Which types of vegetation will you find on the way as you travel from Bikaner to Konark by road by shortest distance?
Consider the following statements :
1. Moringa (drumstick tree) is a leguminous evergreen tree.
2. Tamarind tree is endemic in South Asia.
3. In India, most of the tamarind is collected as minor forest produce.
4. India exports tamarind and seeds of moringa.
5. Seeds of moringa and tamarind can be used in the production of biofuels,
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Which of the following animals is used for transport in Tibet?
Which of the following pair of forest-tree is correct?
I. Mountain - Palm
II. Mangrove - Birch
From which among the following pairs of species, a small quantity of fine quality wool is obtained in India?
Nilgiri Tahr is _________.