Analyzing Statements About King Krishnadevaraya

The question asks us to identify the statement that is NOT correct regarding King Krishnadevaraya, one of the most famous rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire.

Let's examine each statement:

• Statement 1: He was a great scholar of Telugu and Sanskrit.

  This statement is correct. Krishnadevaraya was renowned not only as a ruler but also as a learned scholar and patron of arts and literature. He himself wrote several works and supported many poets and scholars in both Telugu and Sanskrit.

• Statement 2: Foreign travellers Paes and Nuniz visited his court.

  This statement is correct. Domingo Paes and Fernão Nuniz were Portuguese travellers who visited the Vijayanagara Empire during Krishnadevaraya's reign (1509-1529). Their detailed accounts provide valuable insights into the administration, society, and grandeur of the empire under his rule.

• Statement 3: Barbosa praised him for the great justice and equity prevailing in his empire.

  This statement is correct. Duarte Barbosa, another Portuguese writer and explorer who visited India around the same period, also wrote about the Vijayanagara Empire. His accounts praise the ruler, likely Krishnadevaraya, for the fair administration, justice, and order maintained in the empire.

• Statement 4: He wrote his magnum opus <em>Amuktamalyad</em>a in Sanskrit.

  This statement is NOT correct. While <em>Amuktamalyada</em> is indeed considered Krishnadevaraya's magnum opus and a significant work of literature, it was written in the Telugu language, not Sanskrit. It is one of the Panchakavyas (five great epics) of Telugu literature.

Therefore, the statement that is NOT correct regarding king Krishnadevaraya is that he wrote <em>Amuktamalyada</em> in Sanskrit.