Which of these is a 'cognitive' factor of learning?
Prior knowledge
Prior knowledge is an internal cognitive factor that directly influences how new information is processed and learned; the other options are physical, social or environmental factors.
Arrange the following steps in helping the learner in the attainment of the desired concept:
(a) Analysis of the examples
(b) Verification or testing
(c) Generalization
(d) Presentation of the examples
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Assertion (A) : Schools should function within frameworks which assess the finished product and learning outcomes.
Reason (R) : Learning is tightly sequential and hierarchical.
Choose the correct option.