Which of the following terms is used for stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system?
Potential energy
The correct answer is Potential energy.
The change in potential energy when a conservative force does work is given by \Delta U = -W , where \Delta U is the change in potential energy and W is the work done by the conservative force. Understanding potential energy helps explain phenomena like how a pendulum swings, how objects fall, and how energy is stored in springs or lifted weights.
Important Questions from Potential Energy
Which of the following is an example of gravitational potential energy?
- Determine the energy of an object with a mass of 5 kg at a height of 8 metres above the ground. Assume the value of 'g' as 9.8 m s-2.
The potential difference is 40V. Find the work done to transmit a charge of 0.5C?
The Energy stored in a system is called as
The potential energy acquired by a balloon when we press it (changing its shape), or by a spring inside a toy car when wound, is possessed by virtue of the object's _________________.
