[v] vs. [$\theta$]
Articulatory Parameters Analysis
This question requires identifying a pair of sounds that differ in exactly two specific ways concerning how they are produced (articulation). The key articulatory parameters are usually: Place of Articulation, Manner of Articulation, and Voicing.
Analyzing Sound Pairs
Let's examine the articulatory parameters for each sound pair:
1. [p] vs. [b]
- [p]: Voiceless, Bilabial, Stop
- [b]: Voiced, Bilabial, Stop
- Difference: Only Voicing (1 parameter).
2. [t] vs. [s]
- [t]: Voiceless, Alveolar, Stop
- [s]: Voiceless, Alveolar, Fricative
- Difference: Only Manner of Articulation (1 parameter).
3. [v] vs. [$\theta$]
- [v]: Voiced, Labiodental, Fricative
- [$\theta$]: Voiceless, Dental, Fricative
- Differences: Voicing AND Place of Articulation (2 parameters).
4. [n] vs. [d]
- [n]: Voiced, Alveolar, Nasal
- [d]: Voiced, Alveolar, Stop
- Difference: Only Manner of Articulation (1 parameter).
Conclusion
The sound pair [v] and [$\theta$] differs in two articulatory parameters: voicing (voiced vs. voiceless) and place of articulation (labiodental vs. dental).
Therefore, the correct option is the one containing the pair [v] vs. [$\theta$].
Important Questions from Biological Basis of Behaviour Sensory Systems
Match the numbered parts of the vocal tract (in the diagram given below) with the correct label from those given in the box and choose the appropriate option.
LABELS
a. Labial cavity
b. Pharyngeal cavity
c. Alveolar ridge
d. Laryngeal cavity- In the Darwinian sense, ________ refers to the ability of an organism to survive and produce a large number of fertile offspring.
- Comparing the thoughts of Heraclitus and Parmenides, we can say that:
- In his Yogasūtra, Patañjali mentions five kinds of afflictions (kleśas). Which one of the following is NOT among the five afflictions?
- Devanagari organizes the consonant graphemes as shown in the image. What is the parameter by which the following two rows differ?
क ख ग घ ङ /k/ /kʰ/ /g/ /gʰ/ /ŋ/ प फ ब भ म /p/ /pʰ/ /b/ /bʰ/ /m/
