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Question

Which of the following sets of chromosomes lead to the birth of a girl child?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
XX

Chromosomes Determine Girl Child Sex

The sex of a child is determined by the pair of sex chromosomes inherited from the parents.

In humans, females typically have two X chromosomes (represented as XX), while males typically have one X and one Y chromosome (represented as XY).

  • When a sperm carrying an X chromosome fertilizes an egg (which always contains an X chromosome), the resulting combination is XX.
  • This XX chromosomal configuration leads to the development of a girl child.
  • Conversely, if a sperm carrying a Y chromosome fertilizes the egg, the resulting combination is XY, leading to the development of a boy child.

Therefore, the set of chromosomes that leads to the birth of a girl child is XX.

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