Which of the following real-life scenarios best demonstrates how human activity can reduce biodiversity in an ecosystem?
Deforestation causing species loss
Biodiversity is the variety of species in an ecosystem. Deforestation — clearing forests for farming, timber, mining or settlements — destroys habitat, which is the single biggest human-caused driver of species loss.
When trees are removed, the animals, insects, fungi and plants that depend on them lose food and shelter, populations crash and some species become locally or globally extinct, so biodiversity falls.
Seasonal bird migration, animals moving to a new region and natural succession in a grassland are natural processes, not human activities, and they do not represent human-caused loss of species.
Hence, the answer is: Deforestation causing species loss.
Which of the following animals is found in the arid areas of the Rann of Kachchh and the Thar Desert?
Which of the following is a major reason for the rich biodiversity found in the Indian Himalayas?
Which of the following factors contributes to the high plant diversity in India?
Which biosphere reserve among the following has the largest area?
The Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary is located in:
Which of the following group of animals is belongs to group of Omnivores?
A place where animals are protected in their natural habitat is called_________.
Match List - I (National Park) with List - II (Important Wildlife) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List - I | List - II |
(a) Gir national park | (i) Elephant |
(b) Ranthambore | (ii) Indian Lion |
(c) Kaziranga | (iii) Tiger |
(d) Bandipur | (iv) One-horned Rhino |
(e) Kanchenjunga park | (v) Musk deer |