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Question

Which of the following properties of sound is similar to the hue of light?

The correct answer is
Pitch

Sound Property Analogy: Pitch and Light Hue

The question asks to identify the property of sound that is analogous to the hue of light.

Hue, in the context of light, refers to the pure color that we perceive (e.g., red, green, blue). This perceived color is primarily determined by the frequency (or wavelength) of the light wave.

  • Higher frequency light waves are perceived as colors towards the violet end of the spectrum.
  • Lower frequency light waves are perceived as colors towards the red end of the spectrum.

Pitch, in the context of sound, refers to how high or low a sound is perceived. This perceived pitch is primarily determined by the frequency of the sound wave.

  • Higher frequency sound waves are perceived as high-pitched sounds (e.g., a flute).
  • Lower frequency sound waves are perceived as low-pitched sounds (e.g., a tuba).

Since both hue (in light) and pitch (in sound) are directly related to the frequency of the respective waves, they are analogous properties.

Why Other Sound Properties Differ

  • Loudness: This property of sound relates to the amplitude (intensity) of the sound wave. The analogous property in light is brightness, not hue.
  • Timbre: This refers to the quality or tonal character of a sound that distinguishes different instruments or voices. It relates to the waveform's complexity (harmonics), not the fundamental frequency determining pitch. Timbre is not analogous to hue.
  • Purity: This term is less standard. If referring to a pure tone, it implies a single frequency, which relates to pitch. However, "pitch" itself is the direct analogy.

Therefore, the property of sound most similar to the hue of light is Pitch.

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Important Questions from Biological Basis of Behaviour Sensory Systems

  1. Match the numbered parts of the vocal tract (in the diagram given below) with the correct label from those given in the box and choose the appropriate option.

    LABELS 

    a. Labial cavity 
    b. Pharyngeal cavity 
    c. Alveolar ridge 
    d. Laryngeal cavity

  2. In the Darwinian sense, ________ refers to the ability of an organism to survive and produce a large number of fertile offspring.
  3. Comparing the thoughts of Heraclitus and Parmenides, we can say that:
  4. In his Yogasūtra, Patañjali mentions five kinds of afflictions (kleśas). Which one of the following is NOT among the five afflictions?
  5. Devanagari organizes the consonant graphemes as shown in the image. What is the parameter by which the following two rows differ?
    /k//kʰ//g//gʰ//ŋ/
    /p//pʰ//b//bʰ//m/
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