Which of the following options is NOT one of the meanings of the homonym 'advance'?
Special benefits
The question asks which option is NOT a meaning of the word 'advance', so we check each sense against real usages of the word.
As a verb, 'advance' means to move forward, as in 'the troops advanced', which validates option 1, 'Move forward'.
It also means to make progress or develop, as in 'medical science has advanced', which validates option 2, 'Progress'.
As an adjective it means done or given beforehand, as in 'advance booking' or 'advance notice', matching option 4, 'Ahead of time'.
Option 3, 'Special benefits', does not belong to 'advance'; that meaning belongs to the similar-looking word 'advantage', which denotes a favourable or beneficial position.
Because the two words are often confused, the test is whether the sense of 'benefit/edge' fits 'advance' in a sentence, and it does not.
Hence the option that is NOT a meaning of 'advance' is Special benefits.
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