Fold Mountains Formation Explained
Fold mountains are formed when two or more tectonic plates collide. The immense pressure causes the Earth's crust to buckle and fold, creating large-scale, wave-like structures. These are the most common type of mountain found on Earth.
Identifying Fold Mountains: Himalayas
Among the options provided, the Himalayas are a prime example of fold mountains. They were formed by the collision of the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate, a process that continues today, causing the Himalayas to grow taller.
Other Mountain Types
The other options represent different types of mountain ranges:
- Vosges: Typically considered a fault-block or tilted mountain range.
- Sierra Nevada: Primarily a fault-block mountain range.
- Harz: Generally classified as a tilted fault-block mountain range.
Conclusion
Therefore, the Himalayas are the correct example of fold mountains from the given choices.
Similar Questions
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- ________ is the study of earthquakes.
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Important Questions from Geomorphology
Which one of the following is not an igneous rock?
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Hypocenter is the point on the surface of the Earth, nearest to the focus.
2. Velocity of earthquake waves is higher in denser materials.
3. P waves move faster and are the first to arrive at the surface of the Earth.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which one of the following is the lowermost/innermost intrusive igneous rock?
The formation of ‘tors’ on small rocky hills is associated with which among the following?
Which one of the following statements about metamorphic rocks is not correct?
