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Question

Which of the following heavy metal containing chemical agent is used for treatment of burns ?

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Silver Nitrate

Identifying Heavy Metal Agents for Burn Treatment

The question asks to identify a heavy metal containing chemical agent used specifically for the treatment of burns.

Analyzing Treatment Options

  • Silver Nitrate (AgNO$_3$): This is a heavy metal compound. It possesses significant antiseptic and astringent properties. These characteristics make it effective in preventing infection and managing exudate in burn wounds, promoting healing.
  • Ethylene oxide: While a chemical agent, it's primarily used as a sterilant for medical equipment due to its toxicity and reactivity. It is not used for direct treatment of burns on skin.
  • Iodines: Iodine compounds, like povidone-iodine, are commonly used as antiseptics. However, Silver Nitrate is often specifically cited for burn care due to its combined properties and historical use. 'Iodines' is also less specific.
  • Mercurials: These are heavy metal compounds, some with antiseptic properties (e.g., thiomersal). However, due to toxicity concerns, their use in direct burn treatment is limited and generally not preferred compared to agents like Silver Nitrate.

Conclusion on Burn Treatment Agent

Based on its properties and common medical applications, Silver Nitrate is the most appropriate answer among the choices for a heavy metal agent used in burn treatment.

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