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Question

Which of the following equations is correct when the numbers 3 and 9 are interchanged and the signs - and x are interchanged?

This question was previously asked in
PYST : General Awareness - SSC Stenographer 2024 (Tier-I) (10-Dec-2024) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

12 ÷ 9 - 2 × 7 + 3 = 10

The correct option is: 12 ÷ 9 - 2 × 7 + 3 = 10

Let's analyze how the interchange of numbers and signs affects the equation. The original equation (before the interchange) is assumed to be:

12 ÷ 3 - 2 × 7 + 9 = 10

Following the instructions, we interchange the numbers 3 and 9, and the symbols '-' and '×'. The equation becomes:

12 ÷ 9 - 2 × 7 + 3 = x

Now let's solve this modified equation using the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS):

  1. Division: 12 ÷ 9 = \(\frac{4}{3}\)
  2. Multiplication: 2 × 7 = 14
  3. Subtraction: \(\frac{4}{3}\) - 14 = \(\frac{4 - 42}{3}\) = \(-\frac{38}{3}\)
  4. Addition: \(-\frac{38}{3}\) + 3 = \(-\frac{38 + 9}{3}\) = \(-\frac{29}{3}\)

Clearly, \( -\frac{29}{3} \neq 10\). There appears to be an error in the question or provided options. A correct solution requires the original equation to be solvable and yield a result of 10, then applying the interchanges consistently to produce an equivalent equation (though the numerical result may differ). The problem likely stems from an incorrect premise within the question statement or a mistake in the provided options.

To further clarify, let's assume there is a typographical error in the question. A more reasonable approach would involve systematically testing each option after the substitutions are made and assessing which one simplifies to the same initial outcome, but only if the initial equation is correctly formulated to be solvable.

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