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Question

Which of the following ecosystems has very low temperatures and frozen soil?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Tundra

The correct answer is Tundra.

Tundra ecosystems are characterized by extremely low temperatures and permafrost, which is permanently frozen soil. This harsh climate limits the types of plants and animals that can survive there. Let's look at why the other options are incorrect:

  • Grassland: Grasslands experience a wider range of temperatures, and while they can be cold in winter, the soil is not permanently frozen.
  • Desert: Deserts are characterized by extremely low precipitation, not necessarily low temperatures. While some deserts can be cold at night, the soil is not typically permanently frozen.
  • Tropical Rainforest: Tropical rainforests are known for their consistently warm and humid climate, with no risk of permanently frozen soil.

Therefore, the unique combination of very low temperatures and permanently frozen soil (permafrost) definitively identifies the tundra as the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Ecology and Environment

  1. Which day is celebrated as the World Environment Day?

  2. The temperate grasslands of South Africa are called:

  3. The 3 R’s to save the environment are:

  4. The Living Root Bridges are a rare ecological phenomenon seen in which state of India?

  5. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of deforestation?

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