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Question

Which of the following branches of language does NOT belong to the Indo-European family of languages?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Finno-Ugric

Language Families: Indo-European vs. Uralic

The question asks to identify a language branch that does not belong to the Indo-European language family.

Indo-European Language Branches

The Indo-European language family is a vast group of related languages. Key branches include:

  • Italic: Includes Latin and its descendants, like French, Spanish, and Portuguese.
  • Celtic: Includes Irish, Welsh, and Breton.
  • Germanic: Includes English, German, Dutch, and Swedish.

Other major branches exist, such as Slavic, Indo-Iranian, Hellenic, etc.

Finno-Ugric Exception

The Finno-Ugric language family (often grouped under the larger Uralic family) is distinct and not related to the Indo-European family. Languages in this group include Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, and Sámi languages.

Therefore, Finno-Ugric is the branch that does NOT belong to the Indo-European family.

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