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Question

Which movement was negative enough to be peaceful but positive enough to be effective?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Non-Cooperation Movement

Evaluating the Non-Cooperation Movement's Effectiveness

The question seeks a movement that balanced peaceful methods with impactful results. This requires understanding the core principles and outcomes of the listed movements.

Characteristics of the Ideal Movement

  • Peaceful Aspect (Negative): Primarily utilized non-violent resistance methods like boycotts, strikes, and non-compliance. Avoided widespread violence.
  • Effective Aspect (Positive): Achieved significant mass participation, exerted considerable pressure on the ruling power, and advanced the cause it represented (e.g., independence).

Analysis of Non-Cooperation Movement

The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) aligns with these characteristics:

  • Peaceful Methods: It advocated for the boycott of British courts, schools, and goods, promoting Swadeshi instead. The emphasis was on Ahimsa (non-violence).
  • Effectiveness: This movement saw unprecedented mass mobilization across India, involving various sections of society. It demonstrated the power of unified, non-violent action and significantly challenged British authority, making it effective despite its eventual suspension.

While other movements like Swadeshi and Quit India were also significant, the Non-Cooperation Movement is often highlighted for its specific blend of comprehensive non-violent strategy and broad, effective national participation.

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Similar Questions

  1. When did Non-Cooperation and Khilafat Movement begin?
  2. How many Indian members were there in the Simon Commission?
  3. The Salt march was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in the year:
  4. Karachi session of Indian National Congress was held in 1931. It was presided over by:
  5. Which of the following movements began with the Dandi March?
  6. Lala Lajpat Rai died protesting which British government decision?
  7. Clement Attlee who later became Prime Minister of Britain came to India as a member of ________.
  8. In which year did Indian National Congress observe 26 January as Independence Day for the first time?
  9. In the year 1937, the Congress session was held for the first time in a village at:
  10. The Khilafat Movement originated in ________.

Important Questions from National movement (1919 - 1939)

  1. Who among the following initiated the Bhoodan Movement?

  2. Consider the following historical events :

    1. Gandhi-Irwin Pact

    2. Second Round Table Conference

    3. Peasant Movement in Bardoli

    4. Peasant Movement in Kheda

    Which one of the following is the correct chronological order (starting from the earliest) of the above events? 

  3. Which of the following statements about the Unionist Party is/are correct?

    1. It was a political party representing the interests of landholders in Punjab.

    2. It was opposed to the idea of the partition of India as India and Pakistan.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below. 

  4. Where did Gandhiji initially forge the techniques of Satyagraha?

  5. Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of Gandhiji's Dandi march?

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