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Question

Which memory is fastest and located very close to the CPU?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (10-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Cache Memory

Computer memory is organised in a hierarchy based on speed and proximity to the CPU: registers → cache memory → RAM → secondary storage.

Cache Memory is a small, extremely fast memory that sits between the CPU and the main memory (RAM). It stores copies of frequently accessed data and instructions so the CPU does not have to fetch them from the slower RAM every time. Cache is physically integrated on or very close to the CPU chip (L1, L2, and L3 cache levels).

A Pen Drive (USB flash drive) is external secondary storage — much slower than cache or RAM and physically detached from the CPU.

A Hard Disk is also secondary storage; it is the slowest among the options listed and is not located close to the CPU.

A CD-ROM is optical secondary storage — even slower than a hard disk for random access and physically separate from the CPU.

Hence, the memory that is fastest and located very close to the CPU is Cache Memory.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following is an example of non-volatile memory?:
  2. Which of the following is NOT a property of ROM (Read Only Memory)?
  3. 100 nibbles are equal to ______ bits.
  4. Which among the following is the largest unit of memory of a computer system?
  5. 1 EB is equal to ________.
  6. Which is the primary memory of a computer?
  7. Where is the cache memory located?
  8. Which of the following is a volatile memory?
  9. Non-volatile memory is a type of computer memory that can retain stored information even when the computer is:
  10. Which rewritable optical disc format allows users to erase and update data multiple times?


Important Questions from Memory

  1. One Exabyte is equal to ______.

  2. Which of the following memory is volatile?

  3. 1 GB consists of:
  4. Which of the following needs to be refreshed to retain data even when power is on (electric current flows)?

  5. Which of the following is NOT an external memory?

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