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Question

Which jurisdiction of the Supreme Court covers disputes between the Union Government and one or more State Governments ?

This question was previously asked in
UPSSSC PET 2026 Question Paper (01-Nov-2026) (Shift-2)
The correct answer is

Exclusive Original Jurisdiction

Article 131 of the Constitution gives the Supreme Court original jurisdiction over cases between the Government of India and one or more States, between the Government of India and a State on one side and other States on the other, and between two or more States.

This jurisdiction is exclusive: such federal cases cannot be filed in any High Court and must begin directly in the Supreme Court.

Writ jurisdiction (Article 32) protects fundamental rights, appellate jurisdiction hears appeals from lower courts, and advisory jurisdiction (Article 143) gives opinions to the President, so none of them covers Centre-State conflicts.

Hence, Exclusive Original Jurisdiction.

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Similar Questions

  1. In which of the following cities was the first High Court of British India established in 1862 ?

  2. Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India ?

  3. Which of the following can be issued by the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights ?

  4. Which of the following authorities appoints the judges of a High Court ?


Important Questions from Judiciary

  1. Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court?

  2. If a question arises about the age of a Judge of a High Court, who will decide about this matter?

  3. How Supreme Court protects the Supremacy of the Constitution ?

    i. By due process of law

    ii. By procedure established by law

  4. In the context of judicial Review what is a duty of Supreme Court:

  5. In a federal system why a Judiciary is essential ?

    a. To enterprete the Constitution

    b. To protect the Fundamental Rights

    c. To protect the Supremacy of the Constitution

    d. To protect Democratic system

    e. To settle disputes between centre and states

    f. To protect parliamentary system

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