Which antimicrobial enzymes are present in milk?
The correct answer is Lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and lysozyme.
These include immunoglobulins (antibodies) that provide specific immunity against pathogens the mother has encountered, oligosaccharides that act as prebiotics and can also prevent pathogens from attaching to the gut lining, and various cells like leukocytes that can fight infection directly. Understanding these components highlights why milk is more than just a source of nutrition; it's a vital biological fluid equipped with defenses to protect the young during a vulnerable stage of development.
The most unique characteristic of animals of the Mammalia class is the presence of:
Which of the following is an example of the phylum Mollusca?
Which of the following fall under phylum Arthropoda of the animal kingdom?
Which of the following animals does not ruminate?
Pashmina is a fine type of wool which were first woven in which state of India?
Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin?
Which of the following is NOT an amphibian?
Which of the following is a nocturnal animal?