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Question

What is the tidal mouth of a river, where fresh water and salt water mix, called?

This question was previously asked in
RPF SI 2018 Question Paper PDF (10-Jan-2019) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Estuary

Where a river meets the sea, its mouth may form a delta or a funnel-shaped tidal opening depending on tides and sediment load.

An estuary is the tidal mouth of a river where fresh river water mixes with salty sea water, producing brackish water.

Strong tides keep washing away the sediments, so no delta forms; the Narmada and Tapi rivers of India form estuaries rather than deltas.

A lagoon, by contrast, is a shallow water body separated from the sea by a sand bar.

Hence, Estuary.

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