What is the name of India's first indigenous CRISPR-based gene therapy for Sickle Cell Disease, launched in November 2025?
BIRSA 101
India's first indigenous CRISPR-based gene therapy for Sickle Cell Disease is named BIRSA 101, launched in November 2025.
CRISPR gene-editing technology allows precise correction of the faulty gene responsible for Sickle Cell Disease, a hereditary blood disorder that distorts red blood cells into a sickle shape.
Developing this therapy indigenously marks a major step for India in advanced medical biotechnology and in tackling a disease common among tribal populations.
Hence, the therapy is named BIRSA 101.
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