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Question

What is the first safety step before dismantling a desktop computer?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate Level CBT 1 Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Switch off and unplug the power supply

To ensure safety while dismantling a desktop computer, the very first step is crucial. Let's go through the options to clarify which step should be prioritized:

  1. Switch off and unplug the power supply: This is the most critical first step for safety. Electronic components and circuits inside a computer can retain charge and pose a risk of electric shock. Switching off, and more importantly, unplugging ensures that there is no power running through the components, making it safe to work on. This precaution prevents electrical hazards and potential damage to internal components.
  2. Remove RAM from all RAM slots: This step only relates to hardware configuration tasks when the system is already safe to work with. It is inappropriate as a first step since the power needs to be disconnected beforehand to avoid static damage or electric shock.
  3. Open the cabinet: Before actually opening the computer case, it is essential that the power is switched off and the device is unplugged. This ensures that you don't accidentally make contact with live components upon opening.
  4. Disconnect data cables: Like removing RAM, this step is valid only after ensuring the computer is powered down and unplugged. Disconnecting data cables while the computer is powered might damage the hardware or cause data loss.

Thus, the first and foremost safety step before dismantling a desktop computer is Switch off and unplug the power supply. By doing this, you ensure a safe working environment and prevent damage to the computer.

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