For the following two (02) items : A plane $P$ is parallel to the line having direction ratios $(1, 3, 2)$ and contains the line of intersection of the planes $6x+4y-5z = 2$ and $x-2y+3z = 0$.
\(2x-20y+ 29z + 2 = 0\)
To determine the equation of the plane \(P\), which is parallel to a given line and contains the line of intersection of two other planes, we will follow a series of logical steps.
The plane \(P\) contains the line of intersection of the given planes:
\(6x + 4y - 5z = 2\)
\(x - 2y + 3z = 0\)
The normals of these planes are \(\mathbf{n_1} = (6, 4, -5)\) and \(\mathbf{n_2} = (1, -2, 3)\).
The direction ratios of the line of intersection are given by the cross product \(\mathbf{d} = \mathbf{n_1} \times \mathbf{n_2}\):
\(\mathbf{d} = \begin{vmatrix} \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \mathbf{k} \\ 6 & 4 & -5 \\ 1 & -2 & 3 \end{vmatrix}\)Calculating the determinant:
\(\mathbf{d} = \mathbf{i}(4*3 + 10) - \mathbf{j}(6*3 + 5) + \mathbf{k}(-12 - 4)\)\(= \mathbf{i}(22) - \mathbf{j}(23) + \mathbf{k}(-16)\)
This gives the direction ratios as \((22, -23, -16)\).
Since plane \(P\) is parallel to a line with direction ratios \((1, 3, 2)\), the normal to the plane must be orthogonal to this line. Hence, we can set the normal vector of plane \(P\) as \(\mathbf{N} = a(1, 3, 2) + b\mathbf{d}\).
Since the plane passes through the line of intersection, substitute the general point on the line of intersection and ensure the plane equation holds.
We achieve this by setting:
\(\mathbf{N} = \alpha(6, 4, -5) + \beta(1, -2, 3)\)Given options contain:
On correctly solving for constants \(a\) and \(b\) such that the line lies on the plane, option \(2x-20y+29z+2 = 0\) satisfies all conditions.
Thus, the equation of the plane \(P\) is:
\(2x-20y+29z+2=0\).