Habeas Corpus Meaning in Indian Judiciary
The writ of 'Habeas Corpus' is a fundamental legal order issued by a court.
Literal Translation and Purpose
Originating from Latin, the phrase 'Habeas Corpus' literally translates to 'You shall have the body'. This writ is a crucial safeguard for personal liberty in the Indian Judicial system, as in many others.
Its primary purpose is to:
- Command a person or authority detaining another person (the 'body') to produce that person before the court.
- Justify the grounds for detention.
If the detention is found to be unlawful or without sufficient justification, the court can order the immediate release of the detained person.
Analysis of Options
Let's examine the provided options in the context of the writ's meaning:
- 'We Command' corresponds to the writ of Mandamus.
- 'To be certified' relates to the writ of Certiorari.
- 'You shall have the body' is the direct and literal translation of Habeas Corpus.
- 'What is your authority' refers to the writ of Quo Warranto.
Therefore, the literal meaning of the writ 'Habeas Corpus' is correctly represented by option C.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Fundamental Rights
Which of the following are related to Right to Equality under the provisions of Articles 14 - 18 of the Constitution of India?
1. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
2. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
3. Educational and cultural rights to minorities
4. Abolition of untouchability
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements is correct?
I. The Ninth Schedule was added to the Indian Constitution by the first amendment.
II. The Supreme Court is the custodian of the fundamental rights of the Indian Constitution.
Which of the following is not an instance of an exercise of a fundamental right?
Which of the following fundamental rights is violated by the condition of a 13-year-old child working in a carpet manufacturing factory?
Identify the incorrect pair of Right and the related Fundamental Right in the Indian Consitution:
