In operating systems, managing processes is crucial. Each process needs a dedicated block of memory to store its state and control information.
The abbreviation 'PCB' refers to this specific data structure used by the operating system kernel.
The correct expansion for 'PCB' in the context of operating systems is Process Control Block.
This block contains vital details such as the process ID, process state (running, waiting, etc.), CPU registers, memory management information, and accounting information.
Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.
Which one of the following best describes system software? Choose the correct option.
Which of the following correctly describes the role of the Windows operating system?
A collection of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs is
In the context of computers, what is Ubuntu?
Match the columns.
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Linux user interface | i. | Row of buttons, often near the top of an application window that control software functions |
(b) | Word processing | ii. | GNOME |
(c) | Icon | iii. | MS-Word |
(d) | Toolbar | iv. | Small graphical representation of a |
Inner most layer of operating system which is always present in main memory is known as ______.