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Question

What distinguishes a shell reamer from a solid reamer?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Mechanic Motor Vehicle Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Shell reamer lacks an integral shank

To distinguish between a shell reamer and a solid reamer, it is essential to understand the key characteristics and uses of each type.

Shell Reamer:

  • A shell reamer is specifically designed to fit over a separate arbor, meaning it does not have its own integral shank.
  • This characteristic allows for quick changeovers and adaptability, as the reamer can be swapped out without changing the entire tool holder.
  • Shell reamers are generally suitable for reaming operations in production settings and are often used where quick tool changes are needed.

Solid Reamer:

  • A solid reamer is constructed in one piece with an integral shank.
  • It is typically used for precise hole sizing and smooth finishes in materials, especially when high accuracy is required.

Explanation of the Options:

  • Option 1: "Shell reamer is used for soft materials only" is incorrect. Shell reamers can be used for a variety of materials, not exclusively soft ones.
  • Option 2: "Shell reamer lacks an integral shank" is correct. This is the defining feature of shell reamers.
  • Option 3: "Shell reamer has spiral flutes only" is incorrect. Shell reamers can have both straight and spiral flutes depending on their design and application requirements.
  • Option 4: "Shell reamer is always adjustable" is incorrect. Not all shell reamers are designed to be adjustable; their sizes are typically fixed.

In conclusion, the correct answer is that a shell reamer distinguishes itself by lacking an integral shank, allowing for faster tool changeovers by fitting over a separate arbor.

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