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Question

"Vellanvagai" was the kind of land referred in the Chola inscription, it denotes

The correct answer is

land of the Farmer other than Brahmin

Understanding Vellanvagai Land in Chola Inscriptions

Chola inscriptions are important historical sources that provide details about the administration, society, and economy of the Chola empire. These inscriptions often recorded various types of land grants and the terms associated with them.

The term Vellanvagai is frequently found in these Chola inscriptions. It refers to a specific category of land.

Based on historical records and the study of these inscriptions, Vellanvagai land was typically associated with non-Brahmin peasant proprietors. This means it was agricultural land owned or cultivated by farmers who were not Brahmins.

Let's look at why the other options are not correct and what they actually referred to in the Chola period:

  • Land granted to the Brahmins: Land granted to Brahmins was known as Brahmadeya.
  • Land given to the schools: Land granted for the maintenance of a school was called Shalabhoga.
  • Land given to the temples: Land gifted to temples was referred to as Devadana or Tirunamattukkani.

Therefore, Vellanvagai specifically designated land held by peasant proprietors who were not Brahmins, distinguishing it from land grants made to religious institutions or educational purposes, or to the Brahmin community.

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Important Questions from Kingdoms in South India - Teaching

  1. Given below are two statements - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R)

    Assertion (A): Rajasekhara wrote a drama entitled Balaramayana

    Reason (R): He was the teacher of Pratihara king Rambhadra

    Int he context of the above two statements which of the following is correct?

  2. Arrange the following Chola kings in chronological order:

    (A) Kulotunga I

    (B) Rajaraja I

    (C) Rajendra I

    (D) Virarajendra

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Given below are twos statements- one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):

    Assertion (A) : It is argued that eulogy of poets was not the basis of legitimation of political power in early historical South India.

    Reason (R): The poets of the period were dependent on kings for their material well-being

    In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct?

  4. Who founded the city of Burhanpur around 1400 on the bank of river Tapti?

  5. Under the Cholas land-revenue was collected through the:

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