Who founded the city of Burhanpur around 1400 on the bank of river Tapti?
Nasir Khan Faruki
Understanding the Founding of Burhanpur City
The question asks about the founder of the city of Burhanpur, located on the banks of the river Tapti, established around the year 1400.
Historical records attribute the founding of Burhanpur to a significant ruler associated with the region during that period.
Who Founded Burhanpur? Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the options provided:
- Nasir Khan Faruki
- Muhammad Quli
- Ibrahim Adil Shah
- Sultan Quli
To find the correct founder, we need to identify which of these individuals was active in the Khandesh region (where Burhanpur is located) around 1400 and is credited with establishing the city.
Identifying the Founder of Burhanpur
Based on historical accounts, the city of Burhanpur was founded by Nasir Khan Faruki, the second ruler of the Faruki dynasty of Khandesh.
Nasir Khan Faruki established the city around 1399 or 1400 AD, naming it after the famous Sufi saint Sheikh Burhanuddin Gharib. The city quickly grew in importance due to its strategic location on trade routes and the presence of the Tapti river.
Examining Other Options
- Muhammad Quli: This likely refers to Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the fifth sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty of Golconda, who founded the city of Hyderabad in 1591. This is much later than the founding of Burhanpur and in a different region.
- Ibrahim Adil Shah: This could refer to multiple rulers of the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur. Ibrahim Adil Shah II (ruled 1580-1627) was a notable ruler, but his dynasty was centered in Bijapur, far from Burhanpur, and their period of significant power came later than 1400.
- Sultan Quli: This likely refers to Sultan Quli Qutb Mulk, the founder of the Qutb Shahi dynasty (ruled 1518-1543). He founded his dynasty in Golconda much later than 1400.
Therefore, only Nasir Khan Faruki is historically associated with the founding of Burhanpur around 1400 AD.
Conclusion: The Founder of Burhanpur
The city of Burhanpur, situated on the banks of the river Tapti and founded around 1400 AD, was established by Nasir Khan Faruki.
Revision Table: Burhanpur Founding
| City | Founder | Approx. Founding Year | River Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burhanpur | Nasir Khan Faruki | 1400 AD | Tapti |
Additional Information: Nasir Khan Faruki and Khandesh
Nasir Khan Faruki was a prominent ruler of the Faruki dynasty, which governed the Khandesh region in present-day Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. He was the son of Malik Raja, the founder of the dynasty. Under Nasir Khan and his successors, Burhanpur grew into a significant commercial and administrative center in the Deccan.
The Faruki dynasty ruled Khandesh independently until it was conquered by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1601.
Important Questions from Kingdoms in South India - Teaching
Given below are two statements - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R)
Assertion (A): Rajasekhara wrote a drama entitled Balaramayana
Reason (R): He was the teacher of Pratihara king Rambhadra
Int he context of the above two statements which of the following is correct?
Arrange the following Chola kings in chronological order:
(A) Kulotunga I
(B) Rajaraja I
(C) Rajendra I
(D) Virarajendra
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are twos statements- one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A) : It is argued that eulogy of poets was not the basis of legitimation of political power in early historical South India.
Reason (R): The poets of the period were dependent on kings for their material well-being
In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct?
Under the Cholas land-revenue was collected through the:
Name the historians who have directly questioned the centralised character of the medieval Indian state?
(a) Burton Stein
(b) Douglas Streusand
(c) J.F. Richard
(d) Frank Perlin
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
