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Question

Three of the options given share a certain relationship while the fourth is different. Select the option that is different from the rest.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
81

Identifying the Odd One Out: Number Pattern Analysis

The question asks us to find the number among 343, 125, 27, and 81 that does not follow the same pattern as the others. We need to analyze the mathematical properties of each number.

Number Pattern Analysis

Let's examine each option:

  • Option 1 (343): This number can be expressed as the cube of 7. Calculation: $7 \times 7 \times 7 = 343$. In LaTeX notation: $7^3$.
  • Option 2 (125): This number is the cube of 5. Calculation: $5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125$. In LaTeX notation: $5^3$.
  • Option 3 (27): This number is the cube of 3. Calculation: $3 \times 3 \times 3 = 27$. In LaTeX notation: $3^3$.
  • Option 4 (81): This number is not a perfect cube of an integer. It can be expressed as $9 \times 9 = 81$ (a perfect square, $9^2$) or $3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 = 81$ (a power of 3, $3^4$). It does not fit the $n^3$ pattern.

Conclusion

The numbers 343, 125, and 27 are all perfect cubes ($7^3$, $5^3$, $3^3$). The number 81 is not a perfect cube. Therefore, 81 is the odd one out because it does not share the property of being a perfect cube with the other numbers.

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Similar Questions

  1. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  2. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  3. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  4. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  5. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  6. Given below are four numbers, of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Choose the odd one.
  7. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
  8. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
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Important Questions from Classification

  1. In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair the number on left side of (-) is related to the number of the right side of (-) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation.
    Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g.13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

  2. Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)

  3. Three of the following numbers are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd one out.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

  4. The following contains two pairs of words which are related to each other in a certain way. Three of the following four word-pairs are alike as these have the same relationship and thus form a group. Which word-pair does NOT belong to that group?
    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be grouped based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)

  5. Three of the following four options are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

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