Vienna Convention Focuses on Ozone Layer Protection
The question asks about the main subject matter of the Vienna Convention. Let's explore what this important international agreement is about.
What is the Vienna Convention?
The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, adopted in 1985, is a global treaty. Its primary objective is to foster cooperation among countries to protect human health and the environment against the adverse effects of ozone layer depletion.
- Goal: To encourage research, exchange of information, and collaboration on understanding the impacts of human activities on the ozone layer.
- Outcome: While the convention itself committed parties to cooperate, it didn't set specific binding targets for reducing ozone-depleting substances. However, it laid the crucial groundwork for the Montreal Protocol, adopted in 1987, which established concrete obligations for phasing out substances like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
Analyzing the Options:
Let's look at why the other options are not the primary focus of the Vienna Convention:
- Protection of wildlife: This area is typically covered by conventions like CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) or the Convention on Biological Diversity.
- Disposing of harmful electronic waste: This relates to waste management and hazardous materials, often addressed by agreements like the Basel Convention.
- Sustainable agriculture: This is a broad topic related to farming practices and food security, addressed through various initiatives and agreements focused on agricultural development and environmental impact.
Therefore, the Vienna Convention is specifically and famously linked to the efforts to protect the Earth's ozone layer from damage caused by harmful chemicals.
Similar Questions
What is the name of the global summit for Climate Change 2021 in which the Indian PM pledged a net zero emissions target?
Consider the following statements on India's updated NDCs:
1. India committed to reduce emissions intensity of its GDP by 45% by 2030.
2. India aims to achieve 50% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030.
3. India will achieve net-zero emissions by 2035 as per current NDC.
Consider the following statements about the National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC):
1. It provides direct financial support to individual farmers for crop loss due to climate change.
2. It is managed by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
3. It funds projects proposed by State and Union Territory governments.
As per the Forest (Conservation) Amendment Act, 2023, which of the following categories of land is not covered under the provisions of the Act?
Consider the following statements regarding India's Green Credit Programme:
1. It provides credits for verified voluntary environmental actions like afforestation and water harvesting.
2. It operates under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
3. Credits are tradable and recognized by financial institutions.
Important Questions from Environment Policies Acts and Conventions
What is the name of the global summit for Climate Change 2021 in which the Indian PM pledged a net zero emissions target?
Which of the following statements is/are true?
(A) COP28 is proposed to be held in New Delhi, India.
(B) The first UN Climate Change Conference was held in 1995.
(C) The first UN Climate Change Conference was held in Paris, France.
Which country has introduced new HS codes for GI-tagged rice exports?
Which key government initiative was highlighted at the ‘Waste Recycling and Climate Change 2025’ conclave for waste management?
Where the UN Climate Change Conference-2018 was held?
