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Question

The value of a company is measured as the total value of its shares owned by different investors. Rakesh owns $2/15$ of the shares of a company. He sells $1/3$ of his shares for Rs. $75,000/-$. What is the total value of the company at that time?

The correct answer is
Rs. 16,87,500

Company Value Calculation from Share Sale

This problem involves calculating the total value of a company based on the sale of a portion of shares by a specific shareholder.

Understanding the Problem

We are given the following information:

  • Rakesh owns a fraction of $ \frac{2}{15} $ of the company's shares.
  • He sells $ \frac{1}{3} $ of the shares he owns.
  • The selling price for this portion was Rs. $ 75,000 $.
  • We need to find the total value of the company.

Step 1: Calculate the Fraction of Total Shares Sold

First, let's determine what fraction of the total company shares Rakesh sold. He sold $ \frac{1}{3} $ of his own shares, and he owned $ \frac{2}{15} $ of the total shares.

Fraction of total shares sold = (Fraction of Rakesh's shares sold) $ \times $ (Fraction of company owned by Rakesh)

Fraction of total shares sold = $ \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{2}{15} $

To multiply these fractions, we multiply the numerators together and the denominators together:

Fraction of total shares sold = $ \frac{1 \times 2}{3 \times 15} = \frac{2}{45} $

So, Rakesh sold $ \frac{2}{45} $ of the total shares of the company.

Step 2: Relate Sold Shares Value to Total Company Value

We know that the fraction $ \frac{2}{45} $ of the company's shares was sold for Rs. $ 75,000 $. This means that this amount represents the value of $ \frac{2}{45} $ of the company.

Let the total value of the company be represented by $ V $.

Therefore, we can write the equation:

$ \frac{2}{45} \times V = 75,000 $

Step 3: Calculate the Total Value of the Company

To find the total value $ V $, we need to rearrange the equation:

$ V = 75,000 \div \frac{2}{45} $

Dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal:

$ V = 75,000 \times \frac{45}{2} $

Now, we perform the calculation:

$ V = \frac{75,000 \times 45}{2} $

$ V = \frac{3,375,000}{2} $

$ V = 1,687,500 $

The total value of the company is Rs. $ 1,687,500 $.

Conclusion

By calculating the fraction of total shares Rakesh sold and equating it to the sale price, we determined the total market value of the company.

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Important Questions from Ratio and Proportion (Notes)

  1. Anand and Deepak started a business investing ₹ 22,500 and ₹ 35,000 respectively. Out of a total profit of ₹ 13,800, Deepak's share is
  2. A and B started a business with investment of ₹ $60,000$ and ₹ $90,000$ respectively. After 5 months, B left the business and C joined with a capital which is ₹ 60,000 less than that of B. If at the end of the year, the share of C in the profit was ₹ 42,000, then find the total profit earned at the end of the year.

  3. If A exceeds B by 50% and B is less than C by 25%, then A: C is:
  4. दो संख्याएँ A और B इस प्रकार हैं कि A के $5\%$ और B के $4\%$ का योग A के $6\%$ और B के $8\%$ के योग का दो-तिहाई है । A : B का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए ।
  5. एक हॉकी टीम ने खेल में 6 जीते और 8 हार गए। जीते गये खेलों की संख्या का अनुपात क्या है ?
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