The _____ theory of child psychology is based on the experience of the first 4-5 years of life.
Psychoanalytic
Freud's Psychoanalytic theory holds that early childhood experiences (particularly in the first 4-5 years) fundamentally shape personality development, through the interplay of the id, ego, and superego.
A teacher should make an attempt to understand the potentialities of her/his students. Which of the following fields is related to this objective?
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
| List – I (Theorist) | List – II (Explanation) |
| a. Piaget | i. Children construct knowledge through social interaction with others. |
| b. Kohlberg | ii. Children are embedded in a number of environmental systems and influences |
| c. Bronfenbrenner | iii. Children construct knowledge by transforming, organizing and reorganizing previous knowledge. |
| d. Vygotsky | iv. Children’s moral thoughts are advanced through discussions witd others. |