The ginning process is fundamental in textile manufacturing, particularly for cotton.
Its principal function is to efficiently separate cotton fibres (lint) from the cottonseeds. This mechanical process allows the clean fibres to be collected for further processing into yarn.
Therefore, the primary purpose of the ginning process is to separate fibres from seeds.
| List-I | List-II |
| Electronic Configuration | First Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$) |
| (A). ns$^2$ | (I). 2100 |
| (B). ns$^2$np$^1$ | (II). 1400 |
| (C). ns$^2$np$^3$ | (III). 800 |
| (D). ns$^2$np$^6$ | (IV). 900 |
| List-I | List-II |
| Spectroscopy | Property |
| (A). Raman | (I). Polarizability |
| (B). FTIR | (II). Dipole Moment |
| (C). UV-Visible | (III). Absorbance |
| (D). NMR | (IV). Spin |