The Preamble of the Constitution of India provides for the liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and ______.
worship
Understanding Liberties in the Preamble of India's Constitution
The Preamble to the Constitution of India is an introductory statement that sets out the guiding purpose, principles, and philosophy of the Indian Constitution. It is often referred to as the soul of the Constitution.
The Preamble declares India to be a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic and aims to secure for all its citizens:
- JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
- LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
- EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
- and to promote among them all FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation.
The question specifically asks about the liberties provided for in the Preamble. Let's look closely at the text related to LIBERTY:
"LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and ______."
Comparing this phrase with the complete text of the Preamble, we can see the list of liberties mentioned:
- Thought
- Expression
- Belief
- Faith
- Worship
The blank in the question matches the last item in this list.
Analyzing the Options
Let's examine the given options in light of the liberties mentioned in the Preamble:
- worship: This is explicitly listed as one of the liberties in the Preamble.
- participation: While political participation is important in a democracy, the Preamble lists 'liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith, and worship', not 'participation'.
- opportunity: The Preamble speaks of 'EQUALITY of status and of opportunity', not 'liberty of opportunity'. Opportunity is linked to equality, not liberty, in this context.
- education: The right to education is a fundamental right under Article 21A of the Constitution, but it is not mentioned as a form of 'liberty' in the Preamble.
Based on the text of the Preamble, the missing word in the list of liberties is 'worship'.
| Concept | Description in Preamble |
|---|---|
| Justice | Social, Economic, Political |
| Liberty | Thought, Expression, Belief, Faith, Worship |
| Equality | Status, Opportunity |
| Fraternity | Assuring dignity of the individual and unity & integrity of the Nation |
Therefore, the Preamble of the Constitution of India provides for the liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship.
Preamble Revision Table
| Term | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | India is independent of external control. | India can conduct its own foreign policy. |
| Socialist | Aims to achieve social and economic equality. | Laws promoting welfare of the poor. |
| Secular | No state religion; equal respect for all religions. | Freedom to practice any religion. |
| Democratic | Government by the people, through elections. | Holding general elections regularly. |
| Republic | Head of state is elected, not hereditary. | The President of India is elected. |
Additional Information on Preamble Concepts
Apart from Liberty, the Preamble also guarantees Justice, Equality, and Fraternity. Understanding these is crucial for comprehending the spirit of the Constitution.
- Justice: Aims to eliminate social, economic, and political inequalities. Social justice means no discrimination based on caste, religion, race, etc. Economic justice means reducing wealth disparities. Political justice means equal political rights for all citizens.
- Equality: Ensures equal status and opportunity for all citizens, prohibiting discrimination and aiming to remove artificial social barriers.
- Fraternity: Promotes a feeling of brotherhood and sisterhood among all Indians, ensuring the dignity of individuals and maintaining the unity and integrity of the nation. This is important for a diverse country like India.
The Preamble is not enforceable in courts, but it serves as a guide to the interpretation of the Constitution.
Similar Questions
The word ‘Secular’ got inserted in the Preamble of the Constitution of India through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of ______.
Article ______ of the Constitution of India deals with the ‘protection of life and personal liberty’.
The idea of the Concurrent List in the Indian constitution is adopted from which constitution?
The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (Amendment) Bill, 2021 was introduced in Lok Sabha on December 6, 2021 which seeks to punish financing illicit activities or harbouring persons engaged in them with rigorous imprisonment of at least ten years (extendable up to 20 years) and a fine of at least ______.
Which of the following is NOT a fundamental duty?
The Supreme Court ruled in the Kesavananda Bharati case of _________ that the Preamble is a constituent of the Constitution.
Which of the following is a fundamental duty mentioned in the Indian Constitution?
The Amendments to the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD) Act 1991 made in March 2021 have been made with reference to which of the following articles of the Constitution?
Who among the following considered "Right to Constitutional Remedies" to be the heart and soul of the Indian Constitution?
Which of the following parts of the Constitution of India gives details of the procedures for its amendments?
Important Questions from Basics of Constitution
Which article of Indian constitution is related with Official language of the Union?
In which year was the Indian ‘Wildlife (Protection) Act’ implemented?
Which article of the Indian constitution was called the 'heart and soul' of the constitution by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar?
Which of the following Articles ensures to provide free and compulsory education to all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right to Education?
Who replaced Sachchidananda Sinha as Chairman of the Constituent Assembly of India?
