This problem involves calculating the final population of a village after two consecutive percentage increases.
The starting population of the village is given as 2,90,000.
The population increased by 10% in the first year. To find the population after the first year:
Population after Year 1 = Initial Population $\times (1 + \text{Increase Rate Year 1})$
Population after Year 1 = $2,90,000 \times (1 + \frac{10}{100})$
Population after Year 1 = $2,90,000 \times (1 + 0.10)$
Population after Year 1 = $2,90,000 \times 1.10 = 3,19,000$
In the second year, the population increased by 30% based on the population at the end of the first year.
Population after Year 2 = Population after Year 1 $\times (1 + \text{Increase Rate Year 2})$
Population after Year 2 = $3,19,000 \times (1 + \frac{30}{100})$
Population after Year 2 = $3,19,000 \times (1 + 0.30)$
Population after Year 2 = $3,19,000 \times 1.30 = 4,14,700$
The final population of the village after two years is 4,14,700.
Final Answer: The population after two years is 4,14,700.
In an election between two candidates, a candidate who got $30\%$ of the total votes is defeated by $15000$ votes. The number of votes obtained by the winning candidate is:-
If A earns \(33\frac{1}{3}%\) more than B, then how much percent does B earn less than A?