Nanda Devi Reserve: Endemic Species Focus

The Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, located in the Himalayas, is a crucial habitat for unique wildlife.

It plays a significant role in conserving species that are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else.

Key Endemic Conservation

Among the listed options, the reserve is particularly noted for its efforts in conserving the:

• Koklas Pheasant: This bird species is native to the Himalayan region and is a significant part of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve's biodiversity. Its conservation is a key objective within the reserve.

Understanding Other Options

• Nilgiri Tahr: This species is endemic to the Nilgiri Hills and other high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats, not the Himalayas.
• Snow Leopard: While present in the broader Himalayan region and sometimes found in buffer zones or adjacent areas, it is not typically highlighted as the primary *endemic* focus specifically conserved within the core Nanda Devi area in the context of this question compared to the Koklas Pheasant.
• Monal Pheasant: Related pheasants exist, but the Koklas Pheasant is the species most specifically associated with the endemic avian conservation focus in Nanda Devi in this context.

Therefore, the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is recognized for its conservation of the endemic Koklas Pheasant.