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Question

The main objective of British economic policies in India was to:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 CBT 1 Question Paper (28-Aug-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
benefit the British economy

Objective of British Economic Policies in India

The primary goal driving British economic policies in India was the enrichment of the British economy.

Analysis of Objectives

  • Benefit the British economy: This was the central objective. Policies were designed to extract raw materials from India, serve as a captive market for British manufactured goods, and generate revenue for Britain.
  • Support rural employment: British policies often disrupted traditional village economies and handicrafts, leading to de-industrialization rather than support for rural employment.
  • Promote Indian self-sufficiency: Colonial economic policies actively discouraged Indian self-sufficiency to ensure dependence on Britain.
  • Industrialise India: While some industrialization occurred, it was primarily geared towards serving British interests, not fostering independent Indian industrial growth.

Therefore, the main objective was consistently focused on benefiting the colonizer's economy.

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